Synthetic Route of 4387-36-4, A common heterocyclic compound, 4387-36-4, name is 2-Iodobenzonitrile, molecular formula is C7H4IN, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.
In a clean, dry round bottom flask fitted with a reflux condenser vented through a three way valve attached to a vacuum source and nitrogen gas was added 1.56 g (6.8 mmol) of 2-iodobenzonitrile, 0.117 (0.12 mmol) of tris(dibenzylidineacetone)-dipalladium (0), 0.8 g (19 mmol) of LiCl and 0.15 g (0.5 mmol) of triphenylarsine followed by 30 ml of N-methylpyrrolidinone (NMP). The mixture was degassed and stirred for 10 minutes at which time most of the catalyst mixture had dissolved. 3.9 g (6.21 mmol) of the product of Step B was added in 10 ml of NMP and the reaction was heated to 80° C. for 90 minutes. TLC (10percent EtOAc/hexanes) indicated complete consumption of stannane (rf=0.4) and formation of the desired product (rf=0.1). The solution was cooled to room temperature and diluted with 50 ml of EtOAc. The solution was stirred with 20 ml of saturated KF for 20 minutes. The mixture was diluted with 200 ml of EtOAc and washed with water (6.x.75 ml), brine (1.x.50 ml) and was dried over MgSO4. The mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by Biotage Flash chromatography over silica gel eluting with 20percent EtOAc/hexanes to give 1.91 g (54percent yield) of the title compound. 300 MHz 1H NMR (CDCl3): d 1.45 (s, 9H); 3.19 (d, 2H); 4.20-4.68 (m, 4H); 5.40 (d, 1H); 7.25-7.55 (m, 12H); 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.80 (d, 2H).
The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.
Reference:
Patent; Merck & Co., Inc.; US6353099; (2002); B1;,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com