In 2016,Hu, Essa; Chen, Ning; Kunz, Roxanne K.; Hwang, Dah-Ren; Michelsen, Klaus; Davis, Carl; Ma, Ji; Shi, Jianxia; Lester-Zeiner, Dianna; Hungate, Randall; Treanor, James; Chen, Hang; Allen, Jennifer R. published 《Discovery of Phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) PET Tracer AMG 580 to Support Clinical Studies》.ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters published the findings.Application of 301673-14-3 The information in the text is summarized as follows:
We report the discovery of PDE10A PET tracer AMG 580 developed to support proof of concept studies with PDE10A inhibitors in the clinic. To find a tracer with higher binding potential (BPND) in NHP than our previously reported tracer 1, we implemented a surface plasmon resonance assay to measure the binding off-rate to identify candidates with slower washout rate in vivo. Five candidates (2-6) from two structurally distinct scaffolds were identified that possessed both the in vitro characteristics that would favor central penetration and the structural features necessary for PET isotope radiolabeling. Two cinnolines (2, 3) and one keto-benzimidazole (5) exhibited PDE10A target specificity and brain uptake comparable to or better than 1 in the in vivo LC-MS/MS kinetics distribution study in SD rats. In NHP PET imaging study, [18F]-5 produced a significantly improved BPND of 3.1 and was nominated as PDE10A PET tracer clin. candidate for further studies. The experimental process involved the reaction of tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 301673-14-3Application of 301673-14-3)
tert-Butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 301673-14-3) is one of organic iodides. The carbon-iodine bond is weaker than other carbon-halogen bonds due to the poor electronegative nature of the iodine atom. In general, organic iodides are light-sensitive and turn yellow during storage, owing to the formation of iodine. Organic iodides can be alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl, and all of them are very reactive toward with many kinds of nucleophiles.Application of 301673-14-3
Referemce:
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com