Some common heterocyclic compound, 624-75-9, name is 2-Iodoacetonitrile, molecular formula is C2H2IN, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. Computed Properties of C2H2IN
The compound obtained in Example 64 (4.6 g, 15.35 mmol) and potassium carbonate (10.6 g, 76.73 mmol) were added to acetone (100 mL) and refluxed for 2 hours. To this reaction mixture was dropwise added iodoacetonitrile (1.34 mL, 18.42 mmol), and refluxed over 2 hours. The acetone was removed by vacuum distillation, and the residue was treated in water (200 mL) and ethyl acetate (200 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and distillated in a vacuum. The concentrate was subjected to column chromatography (silica gel, ethyl acetate-hexane 2:3 v/v) to afford a mixture of 2:1 of regioisomers as yellow oil. These two regioisomers (4.16 g, 80%) were used in the next reaction step without separation.Example 65-2Preparation of 4-(2-chloropyridin-5-yl)-5-(3-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)-pyrazol-1-yl)acetonitrile1H NMR (CDCl3) delta 2.28 (s, 3H), 3.66 (s, 3H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 6.71 (s, 2H), 6.84 (s, 1H), 7.24 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J=2.3, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (s, 1H, 8.32 (s, 1H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) delta 21.57, 39.89, 55.23, 110.80, 113.76, 115.28, 117.76, 121.47, 124.02, 127.24, 129.92, 132.57, 138.58, 140.12, 148.71, 149.92, 151.17, 159.69, 162.33.To a solvent mixture of THF and water (4:1, 10 mL) were added the mixture prepared in Example 65 (0.3 g, 0.89 mmol), 3-pyridineboronic acid (0.13 g, 1.07 mmol), dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (II) (32 mg, 0.05 mmol) and potassium carbonate (0.13 g, 0.89 mmol). The reaction system was purged with nitrogen gas for 10 min, and stirred at 70 C. for 12 hours under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, washed with ice water (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mLĂ—3). The organic extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and distilled under vacuum. The residue was subjected to prep-TLC using a solvent mixture of ethyl acetate/hexane to purify the desired products.Purification yield by prep-TLC (silica gel, ethyl acetate-hexane, 1:3, v/v): (87 mg); m.p. 64-65 C.; in NMR (CDCl3) delta 2.37 (s, 3H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.94 (s, 2H), 6.71 (s, 1H), 6.77 (s, 1H), 6.88 (s, 1H), 7.36-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.67 (m, 2H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.27 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 8.60-8.62 (m, 2H), 9.15 (s, 1H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) delta 21.60, 37.81, 55.41, 112.42, 114.14, 116.71, 118.30, 120.26, 122.69, 123.62, 127.25, 128.99, 134.09, 134.43, 135.01, 139.48, 141.21, 141.39, 147.98, 148.25, 149.80, 152.64, 160.40.
These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 624-75-9, its application will become more common.
Reference:
Patent; LEE, So Ha; Yoo, Kyung Ho; Oh, Chang Hyun; Han, Dong Keun; El-Deeb, Ibrahim Mustafa; Park, Byung Sun; Jung, Su Jin; US2011/15395; (2011); A1;,
Iodide – Wikipedia,
Iodide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics – ScienceDirect.com